Showing posts with label Week 4. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Week 4. Show all posts

Monday, February 9, 2015

Tech Tip: Google Docs Dictionary

Here is a word that always seems to mess me up because of how we say it. When people say the word, it sounds like "be-serk" rather than "ber-serk." So, hopefully this image will help me remember because I can't think of another way to help me remember.


"Berserk"
Source: Taken by me

Thursday, February 5, 2015

Week 4: Storytelling (The Pursuit of Happiness)

"Away with the worlds, where a little pleasure costs a lot of pain." --Valmiki

He travelled over the world and everywhere he saw sadness and grief. Those moments where he witnessed people with smiling faces and a sweet gleam in their eyes lasted only a brief time before vanishing into thin air.

Walking through the dark streets of the town, the rain poured down hard on the ground. He spotted an old man resting against a tree and people passed by him, rushing to get home. They did not offer him a home, they did not offer food, and they did not even bother to provide him with any bit of help. He simply sat there with sorrow in his eyes, his hands quivering from the cold as he squeezed his arms to warm himself. How could one simply stroll on by when someone is lying helpless under the great skies, having nothing in this world but the clothes on his back? It worried the sage greatly.

It wasn’t shortly after he noticed a man giving the poor old soul on the ground some bread to eat before continuing on his way. Feeling a little optimistic, the sage followed this man to his home where he spent some time with his family. He watched the man till morning, where he saw how the man leaving for his usually day of work. But the sky was still dark and there was no one out on the streets. Curious, the sage quietly followed the man once again to see where he was going at such an early hour where the sun hadn’t even lit the horizon. And shortly after, his optimism died and the sorrow came back. The man had entered a whorehouse.

What is this world? Where men and women live in lies and sorrows and there is pain everywhere. Where one can’t trust another’s promises anymore? Where there is no trust. Where there is war. Where people are selfish and greedy and think only of themselves. What is this world where there is no happiness?
The sage grew more sad by the minute and soon enough was tired of seeing the same things over and over again. He walked away into the forest, forgetting everything else and isolating himself for years.

"Away with the worlds, where a little pleasure costs a lot of pain." --Valmiki

 Valmiki
Source: Google



Author's Note: For this story, Valmiki, the sage presented at the beginning of Buck's Ramayana, was traveling the world and everywhere he went he experienced sadness and sort of lost faith in people. It wasn't really told where he went or what he did, just gave a brief understanding that he went many places but didn't find the happiness he was looking for. So for this moment, I wanted to expand on what was going on during this time when we went around traveling. I wanted to explain in detail what he saw, just a snippet of his travels, but it kind of gave an idea of why he was sad and what lead him to isolate himself into the forest.
I chose to write this story because I can sympathize with Valmiki and I can understand his sorrows because I too travel a lot, especially overseas to third-world countries and I see a lot, lot, lot of people who are homeless, on the streets, beggars, just people who have no one in this life and are helpless and there are people who are just walking right on by without doing anything or caring at all. And it is really sad to see that, sometimes sad enough to make you depressed and just want to shut yourself away from such people and such a world. So my story came out of how much I could relate to this sage and hopefully you all felt what I and sage felt through my story.

Bibiliography: Buck, William (1976). Ramayana: King Rama's Way. 





Tuesday, February 3, 2015

Week 4: Reading Diary B (Events Occurring During Rama's Exile)

Buck's Ramayana
Pages 60-109

  • King Aswapati calls for Bharata for which Dasaratha gives permission. And not soon after, he begins to think of Rama's coronation. 
  • Dasaratha tells Rama about his taking over as King and Rama's mother and the other three as well come up to congratulate him happily. 
  • Manthara is a hunchback... Rama had once shot a play-arrow at her hump. Story?
    • She was a cruel, sin-seeking hag.
    • She told Keikeyi that Rama's mother would soon be walking around on a high-horse once Rama became king and not care for any of the other wives. 
    • She was the one who put the idea in innocent Keikeyi's head about sending Rama away for fourteen years so the people would not love him anymore and he wouldn't kill Bharata either.
  • Keikeyi went in a rage soon after this, like the youngest sibling would throw a fit, she was acting similarly as the youngest wife.
  • Rama humbly accepted her two requests.
  • Lakshmana insists that he will kill the King if this is what he is going to do, but Rama tells him to stop and sit still.
  • Sita explains to Rama how husband and wife are one and that she will go with him.
  • Rama's path is blocked by the people as he tries to depart for his exile so he has to spend one night there still.
  • At the Kingdom of the Far Forest, Guha, the Hunter King, welcomed Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana.
  • Guha explains how he was angry at Shiva, believed in "one God" which was a tree and he kicked Shiva's statue whenever he got the chance—which was often. Yama's messengers came to get Guha and tore his soul from his body. Then a dwarf came and told them by Shiva's command to let him go, it was not time for him to go and that they were just thieves. It was not time for Guha to die just yet. However, Shiva (Nandin) carried Guha away and then when Yama showed up, he told him that Guha may have sinned but he took care of him when he came into his forest. He made those men who pretended to love him leave the forest, so his soul was for Shiva to take. 

Kaikeyi and Manthara
Source: Google

Week 4: Reading Diary A (The beginning of Ramayana + the Hindu Deities)

Buck's Ramayana
Pages 1 – 59


  • Sauti is explaining to Saunaka how Valmiki wrote the Ramayana in beautiful poetry.
  • Valmiki searched the Earth for happiness and friendship, but finding none, he secluded himself within a forest and sat still for years without moving.
  • "Away with the worlds. where a little pleasure costs a lot of pain." -Valmiki
  • Narada calls Valmiki out from under the anthill in order to help Sita, Rama's wife. 
  • Sita has lived as Rama's Queen for nearly ten thousand years.
    • She was exiled by Rama because his people were talking against her... what could have happened? *Story*
  • Bird hunter shot a bird and killed it and then died from being cursed by Valmiki.
  • Valmiki over the years taught the tale of Rama, almost till the present, to Rama's two boys, Kusa and Lava who memorized it and sung the verses.
  • Kusa and Lava sang bits of Rama's story at the festival for a year as Rama listened, wondering who these boys were.
  • The story of Rama from before he was even born was then told:
    • On the banks of Sarayu River is Ayodhya—royal capital of Kosala. 
      • "Heaven is fair, Ayodhya is fairer."
    • Dasaratha ruled this fair kingdom but had no sons and was getting old—sixty thousand years.
    • Enter Indra (in heaven above) - he heard Vasistha's call (who was singing spellbinding mantra and pouring offering in sacrificial fire in order to call Indra).
      • Indra was not happy about this.
      • Indra had just fought the Battle of Heaven against Demon King Ravana. He had been captured though, because he lost the battle.
      • Indrajit freed him (after capturing him)... Brahma had arranged that.
      • The Gods, in order to defeat Ravana, allowed the birth through a man (that being the son of Dasaratha).
  • Vishwamitra  comes to court.
  • Ravana was undefeatable, but unfortunately he didn't ask to be protected from humans (as we will find out later).
  • Kartavirya, king of Haihayas—he brought down Ravana when Ravana tried to attack him. 
  • God of death = Yama (also was challenged by Ravana)
  • Meanwhile, Rama has reached court of Janaka and marries his daughter Sita (also an incarnation).


Interesting depiction of the Hindu Gods
Source: marvunapp